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So, are you suggesting that if we were to impose a real wealth tax in this country, unrealized capital gains should be treated the same as bank deposits?

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Thanks, good question.

Taxing the stock of wealth is not related to taxing its accumulation. Assets are taxed wherever they came from: labor compensation, "yield" from owned assets (dividends, interest), holding/valuation gains on owned assets, profitable investment spending (paying to have a house built, whose market value is worth more than the spend)... They all add to assets. And most assets are quite fungible for individuals — sell shares of stock, receiving bank deposits, then swap the bank deposits for bonds... All just portfolio rebalancing. In any case, it's the stock of assets that a wealth tax taxes, not the year's wealth accumulation.

Piketty and co. estimate that 85% of existing household assets are easily value-able and reportable by owners, by looking at brokerage statements and housing appraisals on property-tax bills.

Whether different asset classes are taxed differently is a separate (important) question.) It's also important to get into the weeds on the other 15%, plus of course incentives, and tax-avoidance rates and methods, but I won't do that here...

Main point: tax issues are an (almost irresistible) distraction when you're just trying to undererstand wealth accumulation.

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